News is supposed to be New-but the Good News has been being proclaimed by the prophets for longer than we usually understand in Christian circles at least.
Re’eh, by Rami Danielson & Rabbi Shapiro teaching can be found at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zm7WVc5q07Q that inspired much of the thinking in this article.
SEE!
“See I am setting before you today a blessing and a curse.”
Deuteronomy 11:26 Moses says to us, See! We must see more than the obvious. By faith we use our spiritual eyes to see what the prophets taught in these pictures, crossing over into a future rest-Shaul makes the connection between entering into the rest of the land stated here in Deuteronomy with the rest that remains for the people of God in Psalms 95. Hebrews 4:2 tells us that Moses was given the same Gospel to teach as what the Apostles taught so why are Christians taught that there is a different gospel, the New Testament Gospel. This generation, the rebellious generation, the people who always tried to do things their own way had hearts that were far from God. As a result they were constantly testing God and were not allowed to enter into the land. Those who received the promise, by faith that they would enter into the land were promised a rest from their enemies, but they were to take the laws of Moses in with them. We are commanded to see, not with our own eyes but to see with spiritual vision, to use the eyes of faith. Seeing with our own eyes could be taken to mean seeing only the obvious, seeing only the laws and the strictures of the law, seeing only the dry barren desert and not the fountains of water God would provide. The fountains and the blessings they had not received yet could only be seen with the eyes of the spirit. It is time to take off our “world” goggles and put on our “spiritual” goggles in order to see, without vision, His people perish! Without faith it is impossible to please God. According to Rabi Danielson (above) Rabbi Shaul (known also as Paul), teaches about entering the rest of God, a teaching on this portion in Hebrews 3 and 4. the Apostle to the Gentiles teaches us about this passage that those who had the Torah did not activate their faith along with it and thereby their bodies fell in the desert. He tells us Today do not harden your hearts as the generation that did not have faith, in other words, the generation that did not see! This generation shares with our own generation the same spirit of rebellion against Moses and therefore against Messiah.
My Yoke
Yoke is another word for Torah. Yeshua said take my yoke, my torah, upon you, and I will give you rest. The rest of Messiah is both the rest from trying to be good enough to cross over, and the rest from this life, to cross over from death into life. To cross over from sin, to righteousness, but also the ultimate crossing over when we cross into the world to come through the power of the Resurrection.
Now we have one gospel, from the first Adam on, and it is given to us to hold onto:
We are abjured to cling to the original faith, which was Jewish- the jewishness of the faith has largely been strained out by the Catholic influence in Christianity’s formitive years. I Corinthians 15:1 and 2, and also Jude 1:3, and other places, we are told to hold fast to the word Paul preached. Paul preached that the resurrection of the saints was taught in the scriptures. WHAT SCRIPTURES?? My beloved, the OLD TESTAMENT SCRIPTURES!! Churches and Jewish teachers as well teach that Paul taught a different gospel, but what if HE DIDN’T?? What if Paul merely returned to the true gospel, the gospel that the law must be lived with a heart of love toward God, What if the scriptures we are to hold onto, the first century scriptures, are the same ones Moses taught yet with the interaction of faith? What if Jesus didn’t come to start a new Christian religion, but merely fully teach the one that Moses tried to teach to a rebellious generation that rejected Messiah, as many now reject Moses in just as stiff-necked a fashion as those who rebelled in the desert so many still do today. What would be the result of such a discovery? Is it possible that just as Jews should not reject their Messiah, their suffering messiah, gentiles should not reject Moses? Perhaps we should not reject the laws that Messiah obeyed and taught his disciples to obey.
Every Bible Scholar, Christian or Jewish admits that the first century believers were Jewish, many will tell you that it “took years for the church to shed it’s Jewish culture” (my paraphrase) as if there is something wrong with the Jewish culture that birthed it. Many people are adamantly opposed to returning to any of the feasts, and festivals and cling to a Sunday worship as their new sabbath in the belief that Jesus’ coming changed that. I would propose that the truth is it is not Jesus but gentiles who changed the faith from being a Jewish faith in Messiah to a different faith, so called a new covenant.
Why does it matter? We enter into His rest.
All my life as a Christian, I believed the faith that was given to the Apostles, Jesus’ disciples was a gospel that was brand new, that had never before been preached, so when I read that the followers of Moses had been given the same good news, or gospel as we (Hebrews 4:2) I had no idea what to do with that. What gospel was preached to the Hebrews in the wilderness? Apparently the same one Paul taught. Moses’ gospel, the Torah had included in it the story of Messiah, including his death and resurrection in three days, clearly, it is not obvious to eyes of flesh, but revealed only to those who look with spiritual eyes and see-every aspect of the teachings, from commandments to the furniture of the tent of meeting included some aspect of Messiah, the lampstands, the shewbread, the altar, the incense all speak of Messiah. The commandments were never intended to be followed by rote, as if by going through all the right rituals a person could enter into HIS REST. God never intended His people to follow His commandments without faith, without love for Him. Remember the first and foremost commandment is to love the Lord your God with all your heart and soul and strength, that is straight out of Deuteronomy. It is the heart of love that the creator is after, first have a heart of love then we obey out of love. In reverse the same is true, we cannot have saving faith without showing good works. James is clear on that issue (You see that a man is justified by works and not by faith alone 2:3 NASV). Paul asks, in the book of Romans chapter 9, “How is it that so many generations of faithful Jews did not attain the Righteousness God wanted them to have ( another way of asking why did they not enter into his rest, the promised land)?” Paul tells us,”..but Israel, pursuing a law of righteousness, did not arrive at that law, Why? Because they did not pursue it by faith, but as though it were by works they stumbled over the stumbling stone. (Romans 9:31,32)” They like the generation in the wilderness, did not combine their faith with their Torah. Because we are saved by faith does not mean that we should therefore stop pursuing righteousness, no quite the contrary, now we can pursue the righteousness God intended in the law through the spirit of God indwelling us, by love and by faith. We can pursue righteousness and faith together by keeping the faith given by Moses passed on by Paul as it was given Him by Jesus (Yeshua) and the faith we should be holding to firmly is in fact very Jewish! It is not a coincidence that the Messiah is the Lord of the Sabbath, the Lord of rest!!
Therefore let us be terrified of the possibility that, even though the promise of entering his rest remains, any one of you might be judged to have fallen short of it; for Good News has also been proclaimed to us, just as it was to them, But the message they heard didn’t do them any good, because those who heard it did not combine it with trust. for it is we who have trusted who enter the rest. It is just as he said, “And in my anger, I swore that they would not enter my rest.” He swore this even though his works have been in existence since the founding of the universe. For there is a place where it is said, concerning the seventh day, “And God rested on the seventh day from all his works.” And once more, our present text says, “They will not enter my rest. (Hebrews 4:1-3 CJB)”.
Cross Over
We must cross over, by faith, following the High Priest into the promised land. But we take the ark with us, we follow Messiah, our High Priest and in the ark was the covenantal laws of Moses. The people crossed over and once on the other side they were to completely fulfill the Torah. Much of it could not have been fulfilled until the people were in the land God gave them. Today, just as Avraham, did we cross over. Just as God’s people did, we carry the law over to the promised land with us but now it is on our hearts and it is fulfilled by the spirit of God working in us. The ark that was carried over the Jordan by the High Priests contained the commandments and today when we cross over, the law is put into our hearts as part of the terms of the new covenant and we follow our High Priest, Yeshua, our mediator who brought with Him complete fulfillment of the law. By fulfillment I do not mean like a contract where I fulfill my terms and then am no longer bound by them, but by fulfillment I mean He was the expression of how the law is to be carried out in daily living, a complete fulfillment or teaching of the holiness of God.
Abraham the first Hebrew, was an Assyrian until he “crossed over” and became the first Hebrew by crossing from unbelief to belief, from Ur, to the promised land by faith and by his obedience to cross over into the land God lead Him into. The word Hebrew literally means to cross over.
Deuteronomy 11:26 finds the people of God getting ready to cross over. It is by crossing over the Jordan and entering the promised land that the people of Israel were to begin to implement all of the Torah they were being given. It takes faith to follow the High Priest into the Jordan and cross over to the other side. Once on the other side we continue to fulfill the Torah but with more completeness because we have more understanding of it from our High Priest, from the Spirit of God, all of these expressions of the same God in different forms, one God.
One thing is clear from the text verse 4 and 5, that the Good News or Gospel of Messiah dying, being resurrected on the third day was all prophesied and taught in the Torah, if one can “see” it. It took faith goggles, and many refused to see then as now, “The message they heard (the message that was in Torah), did them no good because those who heard it did not combine it with trust. (Hebrews 4:1-3 CJB). Combining trust and revelation seems to indicate that there are two essential parts to saving faith, one is the Torah, and the other is faith. Contrary to what many believe I am of the opinion that Paul never taught the abolition of the law of Moses, for God’s law is spiritual according to Paul (Romans 7:14), and when Paul teaches a new covenant in Hebrews 8, he quotes Jeremiah 31, the new covenant that puts the law, the same law, on the heart and mind. But, say some, Hebrews also says that a new priesthood brings about a change of law also. They take this to mean that now that we have a new high priest after the order of Melchizedek, the law is changed, by this they think the law is abolished, or obsolete- Be careful about projecting onto the word of God what you already believe it to mean. A change in the law, does not necessarily mean a fundamental change of the law, such as relegating it to the trash heap of obsolescence, because we know that the office of the high priest would change hands when a high priest died and a new high priest would be anointed. Paul is apparently referring to something that happened when the priesthood changed hands. A new priesthood may institute the law a little differently, I envision something like the Supreme Court of the United States does not abolish the constitution when new members are put on the court, but certainly how it applies the Constitution does bring about a change in the the law! The changes, Paul explains, under the new order of Melchizedek, he lists several One, Yeshua is the high priest forever since he will never die, so there will not be a change in the heavenly priesthood anymore, two, he mediates for us in heaven the real holy of holies that the earthly temple is patterned after. Second priests in the temple had to offer sacrifices constantly both for their own sins and for those of the people, whereas, the high priest Yeshua offers once and for all the perfect offering for all who would believe. Finally, it says that he is mediating the new covenant, he understands our weakness our flesh and he goes before the father as our mediator, the covenant is also better now because as Jeremiah 31 explains, the new covenant puts the law on our hearts and minds. Now we are indwelt by the spirit of God teaching us how to know God by knowing his Torah in our hearts! So we are back to not following as we do today, doing what ever seems right to us, but instead, we should decide Today to cross over the Jordan, to follow our high priest across through the waters of baptism to follow His ways and not our own! So here is how the new covenant has been improved on, we are brought near to the throne of grace, we enter in, we cross over, the covenant is now eternally established by the blood of Yeshua, our high priest. By faith in Him, we can enter into the covenant He made with Israel and with Judah, the covenant effected by His obedience to God and now His law is in our hearts to teach us Righteousness so we enter into His rest. “For what the law could not do weak as it was through the flesh (our flesh), God did sending His own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh and as an offering for sin, He condemned sin in the flesh, so that the requirement of the Law might be fulfilled in us, who do not walk according to the flesh but according to the Spirit.” Romans 8:3,4 NASV. Walking according to the spirit may be the same as walking according to the law that is spiritual. It is time to take a hard look at our idea that crossing over into rest means leaving the laws of God on the other shore—